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News > Germany

EU Presents First-Ever Defence Industrial Strategy

  • A soldier lifts European weapons.

    A soldier lifts European weapons. | Photo: X/ @PubAffairsEU

Published 6 March 2024
Opinion

It proposes progress towards procuring at least 60 percent of the EU defence procurement budget by 2035.

On Tuesday, the European Union (EU) presented its "first-ever" European Defence Industrial Strategy at the EU level in response to security concerns.

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"To increase European defence industrial readiness, Member States need to invest more, better, together, and European," the European Commission (EC) said, adding that the strategy "sets a clear, long-term vision to achieve defence industrial readiness in the European Union."

EU member states are expected to procure at least 40 percent of defence equipment in a collaborative manner by 2030, to ensure that the value of intra-EU defence trade represents at least 35 percent of the value of the EU defence market by 2030.

The security strategy also proposes progress towards procuring at least 50 percent of their defence procurement budget within the EU by 2030 and 60 percent by 2035.

Margrethe Vestager, vice-president of the European Commission for a Europe Fit for the Digital Age, said that to respond to changes in Europe's security paradigm, EU member states' sharply rising defence budgets should be invested "together," and "European," which could enable the EU to "move from a crisis response mode to one of structural defence readiness."

"With the return of high-intensity conflict on our continent, Europe cannot wait any longer to strengthen the European defence technological and industrial base's ability to produce more and faster," said Thierry Breton, European commissioner for internal market.

As a means to deliver the strategy, the EC also tabled on Tuesday a legislative proposal for a European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products.

The European Commision said that the program will mobilize 1.5 billion euros (about US$1.6 billion) of the EU budget over the period 2025-2027, to continue enhancing the competitiveness of the European Defence Technological and Industrial Base. 

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