PAHO Issues Epidemiological Alert on Oropouche Virus

Main Vector of Oropuche, July 2024 Photo: PAHO


August 3, 2024 Hour: 10:15 pm

PAHO reported that as of July, 8,078 confirmed cases of Oropouche were reported in the region, with two deaths.

The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) issued an epidemiological alert on Saturday demanding to strengthen surveillance and implement laboratory diagnosis of the Oropouche virus (OROV).

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In this way, the entity responded to the rise of disease and spread to new geographical areas and the registration of deaths associated with the disease and high transmissibility.

He also reported that in the current year, up to July, 8,078 confirmed cases of Oropouche were reported in the region, with two deaths.

He also reported that cases are recorded in five countries: Bolivia (356), Brazil (7,284, including two deaths), Colombia (74), Cuba (74) and Peru (290).

Regardless of whether the Oropouche fever is described as mild, the spread of the disease, The increased transmission and diagnosis of more severe cases underlines the need for greater vigilance and characterization of possible more severe manifestations. 

In this sense, investigations carried out in the month of July in Brazil report cases of transmission of OROV from pregnant women to the fetus. Actually on Saturday, Brazil confirms the first fetus dead due to the Oropuche.

The disease, transmitted primarily by the bite of an insect known as jején (Culicoides), has concentrated in the Amazon region.

However, due to climate change, deforestation and unplanned urbanization helped its spread in non-Amazon states of Brazil and countries where there were no cases reported, such as Bolivia and Cuba.

Autor: CC

Fuente: PAHO

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