WHO’s Latest Malaria Report: A Call to Address Disparities in Health Access
The 16% reduction in the malaria mortality rate in the African region since 2015 is a positive step; however, the current rate is more than double the target set by the Global Technical Strategy for Malaria (2016-2030), indicating that the measures implemented thus far are insufficient. Dec 11, 2024 Photo: Cubadebate
December 11, 2024 Hour: 8:08 pm
The figures are alarming: there were 263 million cases and 597,000 deaths from malaria worldwide in 2023, marking an increase of approximately 11 million cases compared to the previous year.
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The recent report by the World Health Organization (WHO) on malaria presents a mixture of significant achievements and persistent challenges in combating this disease, which continues to pose a serious threat to global health, particularly in the African region.
With 2.2 billion cases and 12.7 million deaths averted since 2000, the progress is remarkable; however, the reality of 2023 reveals that there is still a long way to go.
The figures are alarming: there were 263 million cases and 597,000 deaths from malaria worldwide in 2023, marking an increase of approximately 11 million cases compared to the previous year.
This rise underscores the urgent need to address gaps in access to disease prevention, detection, and treatment, especially in the African region where 95 percent of deaths are concentrated. Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, powerfully stated: “No one should die from malaria.” This statement not only highlights the human tragedy behind the statistics but also serves as a call to action for governments and international organizations.
Despite notable progress—such as the certification of 44 countries and one territory as malaria-free by November 2024, and the fact that 25 countries report fewer than ten cases annually—disparities in access to health services remain a concern.
The 16% reduction in the malaria mortality rate in the African region since 2015 is a positive step; however, the current rate is more than double the target set by the Global Technical Strategy for Malaria (2016-2030), indicating that the measures implemented thus far are insufficient.
The recent declaration signed by health ministers from eleven African countries, which account for two-thirds of the global malaria burden, reflects a collective recognition of this crisis.
This commitment to strengthen national health systems and address the underlying causes of malaria is crucial for a more coordinated and effective response. However, effective implementation of these promises will be critical to translating this commitment into tangible results.
In conclusion, the WHO report on malaria serves as a call for urgent action. While the achievements since 2000 are commendable, the current figures reveal a reality that cannot be ignored.
Autor: MLM
Fuente: WHO
